Oh and you know the proof you were requesting for Hawking's theories? That's what this will go someway to providing if the Higgs boson is found (remember it's not possible to prove a theory. Also I don't think this is actually one of Hawking's ideas but never mind).
You are right, the theory of the Higgs boson wasn't one of Hawking's ideas. It was developed by the particle physicist Peter Higgs (and thereby the name). Hawking is more known as a cosmologist working with broader scopes so to say. He is probably best known for his theories of extreme objects and conditions, eg. black holes and how they can evaporate (as consequence of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle). But there are of course overlaps, and running tests in the LHC you create a such extreme condition. What I didn't know (but found out be a quick search) is, that Hawking is trying to make a 100$ bet with Peter Higgs about whether the Higgs boson will be found by the LHC: http://coraifeartaigh.wordpress.com/2008/09/24/lhc-hawking-v-higgs/
This is quite fun (if you are a science freak like me at least
), but I think it is mostly done to get some puplic attention to science, rather than anything else.
If they don't find it, it simply means they need to think again, which is almost as valuable, as it saves years of heading down a blind alley. There's plenty of other things they'll be using the collider for as well, so it won't be wasted money.
Very well said, and so true!
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